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312-92 Exam topics

Candidates must know the exam topics before they start of preparation. Our 312-92 exam dumps will include the following topics:

• Vulnerability Disclosure Growth
• Impact of Vulnerabilities and Associated Costs
• Security Incidents
• Software Security Failure Costs
• Need for Secure Coding
• Java Security Overview
• Java Security Platform
• Java Virtual Machine (JVM)
• Class Loading
• Bytecode Verifier
• Class Files
• Security Manager
• Java Security Policy
• Java Security Framework
• Why Secured Software Development is needed?
• Why Security Bugs in SDLC?
• Characteristics of a Secured Software
• Security Enhanced Software Development Life Cycle
• Software Security Framework
• Secure Architecture and Design
• Design Principles for Secure Software Development
• Guidelines for Designing Secure Software
• Threat Modeling
• Threat Modeling Approaches
• Web Application Model
• Threat Modeling Process
• SDL Threat Modeling Tool
• Secure Design Considerations
• Secure Java Patterns and Design Strategies
• Secure Java Coding Patterns
• Secure Code Patterns for Java Applications
• Secure Coding Guidelines
• System Quality Requirements Engineering
• System Quality Requirements Engineering Steps
• Software Security Testing
• Secure Code Review
• Step 1: Identify Security Code Review Objectives
• Step 2: Perform Preliminary Scan
• Step 3: Review Code for Security Issues
• Step 4: Review for Security Issues Unique to the Architecture
• Code Review
• Source Code Analysis Tools
• Advantages and Disadvantages of Static Code Analysis
• Advantages and Disadvantages of Dynamic Code Analysis
• LAPSE: Web Application Security Scanner for Java
• FindBugs: Find Bugs in Java Programs
• Coverity Static Analysis
• Coverity Dynamic Analysis
• Veracode Static Analysis Tool
• Source Code Analysis Tools For Java
• Fuzz Testing
• File Input and Output in Java
• The java.io package
• Character and Byte Streams in Java
• Reader and Writer
• Input and Output Streams
• All File creations should Accompany Proper Access Privileges
• Handle File-related Errors cautiously
• All used Temporary Files should be removed before Program Termination
• Release Resources used in Program before its Termination
• Prevent exposing Buffers to Untrusted Code
• Multiple Buffered Wrappers should not be created on a single InputStream
• Capture Return Values from a method that reads a Byte or Character to an Int
• Avoid using write() Method for Integer Outputs ranging from 0 to 255
• Ensure Reading Array is fully filled when using read() Method to Write in another Array
• Raw Binary Data should not be read as Character Data
• Ensure little endian data is represented using read/write methods
• Ensure proper File Cleanup when a Program Terminates
• File Input/Output Best Practices
• File Input and Output Guidelines
• Serialization
• Implementation Methods of Serialization
• Serialization Best Practices
• Secure Coding Guidelines in Serialization
• Percentage of Web Applications Containing Input Validation Vulnerabilities
• Input Validation Pattern
• Validation and Security Issues
• Impact of Invalid Data Input
• Data Validation Techniques
• Whitelisting vs. Blacklisting
• Input Validation using Frameworks and APIs
• Regular Expressions
• Vulnerable and Secure Code for Regular Expressions
• Servlet Filters
• Struts Validator
• Struts Validation and Security
• Data Validation using Struts Validator
• Avoid Duplication of Validation Forms
• Struts Validator Class
• Enable the Struts Validator
• Secure and Insecure Struts Validator Code
• HTML Encoding
• Vulnerable and Secure Code for HTML Encoding
• Vulnerable and Secure Code for Prepared Statement
• CAPTCHA
• Stored Procedures
• Character Encoding
• Input Validation Errors
• Best Practices for Input Validation
• Exception and Error Handling
• Example of an Exception
• Handling Exceptions in Java
• Exception Classes Hierarchy
• Exceptions and Threats
• Erroneous Exceptional Behaviors
• Dos and Donts in Exception Handling
• Best Practices for Handling Exceptions in Java
• Logging in Java
• Example for Logging Exceptions
• Logging Levels
• Log4j and Java Logging API
• Java Logging using Log4j
• Vulnerabilities in Logging
• Logging: Vulnerable Code and Secure Code
• Secured Practices in Logging
• Percentage of Web Applications Containing Authentication Vulnerabilities
• Percentage of Web Applications Containing Authorization Bypass Vulnerabilities
• Introduction to Authentication
• Java Container Authentication
• Authentication Mechanism Implementation
• Declarative v/s Programmatic Authentication
• Declarative Security Implementation
• Programmatic Security Implementation
• Java EE Authentication Implementation Example
• Basic Authentication
• How to Implement Basic Authentication?
• Form-Based Authentication
• Form-Based Authentication Implementation
• Implementing Kerberos Based Authentication
• Secured Kerberos Implementation
• Configuring Tomcat User Authentication Setup
• Client Certificate Authentication in Apache Tomcat
• Client Certificate Authentication
• Certificate Generation with Keytool
• Implementing Encryption and Certificates in Client Application
• Authentication Weaknesses and Prevention
• Introduction to Authorization
• JEE Based Authorization
• Access Control Model
• Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
• Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
• Role-based Access Control (RBAC)
• Servlet Container
• Authorizing users by Servlets
• Securing Java Web Applications
• Session Management in Web Applications
• EJB Authorization Controls
• Common Mistakes
• Java Authentication and Authorization (JAAS)
• JAAS Features
• JAAS Architecture
• Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) Framework
• JAAS Classes
• JAAS Subject and Principal
• Authentication in JAAS
• Subject Methods doAs() and doAsPrivileged()
• Impersonation in JAAS
• JAAS Permissions
• LoginContext in JAAS
• JAAS Configuration
• Locating JAAS Configuration File
• JAAS CallbackHandler and Callbacks
• Login to Standalone Application
• JAAS Client
• LoginModule Implementation in JAAS
• Phases in Login Process
• Java EE Application Architecture
• Java EE Servers as Code Hosts
• Tomcat Security Configuration
• Best Practices for Securing Tomcat
• Declaring Roles
• HTTP Authentication Schemes
• Securing EJBs
• Percentage of Web Applications Containing a Session Management Vulnerability
• Java Concurrency/ Multithreading
• Concurrency in Java
• Different States of a Thread
• Java Memory Model: Communication between Memory of the Threads and the Main Memory
• Creating a Thread
• Thread Implementation Methods
• Threads Pools with the Executor Framework
• Concurrency Issues
• Do not use Threads Directly
• Avoid calling Thread.run() Method directly
• Use ThreadPool instead of Thread Group
• Use notify all() for Waiting Threads
• Call await() and wait() methods within a Loop
• Avoid using Thread.stop()
• Gracefully Degrade Service using Thread Pools
• Use Exception Handler in Thread Pool
• Avoid Overriding Thread-Safe Methods with the non ThreadSafe Methods
• Use this Reference with caution during Object Construction
• Avoid using Background Threads while Class Initialization
• Avoid Publishing Partially Initialized Objects
• Race Condition
• Secure and Insecure Race Condition Code
• Deadlock
• Avoid Synchronizing high level Concurrency Objects using Intrinsic Locks
• Avoid Synchronizing Collection View if the program can access Backing Collection
• Synchronize Access to Vulnerable Static fields prone to Modifications
• Avoid using an Instance Lock to Protect Shared Static Data
• Avoid multiple threads Request and Release Locks in Different Order
• Release Actively held Locks in Exceptional Conditions
• Ensure Programs do not Block Operations while Holding Lock
• Use appropriate Double Checked Locking Idiom forms
• Class Objects that are Returned by getClass() should not be Synchronized
• Synchronize Classes with private final lock Objects that Interact with Untrusted Code
• Objects that may be Reused should not be Synchronized
• Be Cautious while using Classes on Client Side that do not Stick to their Locking Strategy
• Deadlock Prevention Techniques
• Secured Practices for Handling Threads
• Session Management
• Session Tracking
• Session Tracking Methods
• Types of Session Hijacking Attacks
• Countermeasures for Session Hijacking
• Countermeasures for Session ID Protection
• Guidelines for Secured Session Management
• Percentage of Web Applications Containing Encryption Vulnerabilities
• Need for Java Cryptography
• Java Security with Cryptography
• Java Cryptography Architecture (JCA)
• Java Cryptography Extension (JCE)
• Attack Scenario: Inadequate/Weak Encryption
• Encryption: Symmetric and Asymmetric Key
• Encryption/Decryption Implementation Methods
• SecretKeys and KeyGenerator
• The Cipher Class
• Attack Scenario: Man-in-the-Middle Attack
• Digital Signatures
• The Signature Class
• The SignedObjects
• The SealedObjects
• Insecure and Secure Code for Signed/Sealed Objects
• Digital Signature Tool: DigiSigner
• Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
• Java Secure Socket Extension (JSSE)
• SSL and Security
• JSSE and HTTPS
• Insecure HTTP Server Code
• Secure HTTP Server Code
• Attack Scenario: Poor Key Management
• Keys and Certificates
• Key Management System
• KeyStore
• Implementation Method of KeyStore Class
• KeyStore: Temporary Data Stores
• Secure Practices for Managing Temporary Data Stores
• KeyStore: Persistent Data Stores
• Key Management Tool: KeyTool
• Digital Certificates
• Certification Authorities
• Signing Jars
• Signing JAR Tool: Jarsigner
• Signed Code Sources
• Code Signing Tool: App Signing Tool
• Java Cryptography Tool: JCrypTool
• Java Cryptography Tools
• Dos and Donts in Java Cryptography
• Best Practices for Java Cryptography
• Average Number of Vulnerabilities Identified within a Web Application
• Computers reporting Exploits each quarter in 2011, by Targeted Platform or Technology
• Introduction to Java Application
• Java Application Vulnerabilities
• Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
• Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
• Directory Traversal
• HTTP Response Splitting
• Parameter Manipulation
• XML Injection
• SQL Injection
• Command Injection
• LDAP Injection
• XPATH Injection
• Injection Attacks Countermeasures